Hip pain with activity, loss of motion, weakness or changes in gait can be symptoms of developing hip issues. Early diagnosis and treatment of hip problems, through the Froedtert & the Medical College of Wisconsin Hip Preservation Program, can help preserve the joint, helping avoid or delay arthritis and the need for a replacement. Caitlin Orner, MD, hip specialist, orthopaedic surgeon and MCW faculty member, explains how this specialized program helps hips heal.
Q: Why are hip issues common?
A: The hip joint is a complex weight-bearing joint, and it is critical to a person’s lifelong mobility. It is made up of a bony ball and socket, cartilage, ligaments for stability and muscles for movement. Wear and tear can lead to overuse injuries, and more complex structural issues can also cause hip pain or dysfunction. I recommend seeking treatment if hip symptoms do not resolve with a brief period of rest and activity modification.
Q: Why is hip preservation important?
A: Hip preservation involves repairing or reconstructing damaged tissue or correcting bony abnormalities in the hip. In some cases, the goal of hip preservation surgery is to extend the life of the hip and prevent the development of arthritis. Hip preservation treatment can delay or even prevent the need for a hip replacement. Hip preservation can significantly improve or resolve symptoms and help people achieve excellent hip function. Many of our patients are athletes who return to playing sports and have active lifestyles.
Q: What are the most common injuries or conditions treated with hip preservation procedures?
A: The Hip Preservation Program treats the full spectrum of hip joint dysfunction and disease. Common conditions treated by the team include:
The Hip Preservation Program is not for people with advanced arthritis who need a hip replacement.
Q: What are the treatment options for hip preservation?
A: The hip preservation team is made up of a dedicated group of hip specialists, including surgeons, nurse practitioners, physician assistants, physical therapists, occupational therapists and athletic trainers who offer a comprehensive approach to hip care that is tailored to each person. At the initial clinic visit, a special series of hip X-rays may be needed. After the physical exam, the doctor will discuss treatment options and may recommend additional imaging or testing.
We offer rehabilitative, nonsurgical and surgical treatments. Conservative treatments include everything from physical and occupational therapy to medication and injections, as well as sports performance and conditioning. We also offer minimally invasive surgical options and more complex open procedures.
Patients can also seek a second opinion for hip and orthopaedic related conditions through the Hip Preservation Program.
Learn more about hip preservation treatment at froedtert.com/orthopaedics/hip-preservation.